What are the concepts of equality. Concept of Equality in India 2022-11-02

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Equality is a concept that has long been central to the discussions of justice and fairness in societies around the world. It is the idea that all individuals are entitled to the same rights, opportunities, and treatment, regardless of their background, identity, or circumstances. This concept is closely related to other important values such as fairness, justice, and dignity, and it has been a driving force behind many social, political, and legal reforms throughout history.

One of the key concepts of equality is the idea that all individuals should be treated as equals before the law. This means that the law should not discriminate against or favor any particular group or individual, and that everyone should have the same legal rights and protections. This concept is closely linked to the idea of the rule of law, which holds that the law should be applied equally to all people, and that no one should be above or beyond the law.

Another important concept of equality is the idea of equal opportunity. This means that everyone should have the same chances to succeed and thrive in life, regardless of their background or circumstances. This includes things like access to education, employment, and healthcare, as well as the ability to participate fully in the political and social life of the community. Equal opportunity is seen as essential for creating a just and fair society, and it has been a key focus of many social and political movements throughout history.

There are also various forms of equality that are based on specific identities or characteristics, such as gender, race, sexual orientation, and disability. These forms of equality recognize that certain groups of people have historically been disadvantaged and discriminated against, and that efforts should be made to address these inequalities and ensure that all individuals have the same opportunities and rights.

In conclusion, the concepts of equality are central to the ideas of justice and fairness in society. They involve the idea that all individuals should be treated as equals before the law, have equal opportunities to succeed and thrive, and be free from discrimination based on their identities or characteristics. These values are essential for creating a just and fair society, and they have inspired many social, political, and legal reforms throughout history.

The Concept of Equality: Its Scope, Developments and International Legal Regime on JSTOR

what are the concepts of equality

A: There are lots of examples already. There seems to be an endless debate amongst different philosophers in different political traditions on whether or not the concepts of liberty and equality are reconcilable. Even the expectations of the least advantaged shall find realisation. Schools should take proactive steps to identify where bullying is taking place, through information and evidence gathering. That is, none will be asked to do any work beyond his capacity. Inequality, per se, does not violate equal protection, for every selection of persons for regulation pronounces inequality in some degree.

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The Concept Of Equality In The Political Thought Of Jean

what are the concepts of equality

Emancipation only of the Jews could not achieve that ambitious objective. While privileges are distributed among the individuals justice and reason must be maintained so that no individual can think that he is neglected or is deprived of his due share. Last updated: 02 Aug 2018. Things were far from perfect, but they were more than tolerable—until a few people got the idea that human affairs could be per­fected if the lives of all men were put under political direction and control. On the Jewish Question Marx dealt with several issues and one of these is equality. Frankfurt's argument is directed against the latter conception: "Equality in itself lacks moral importance" Frankfurt 1978: 22.

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Concepts of equality, liberty and their impact on democratic governance

what are the concepts of equality

One of those two is 4. The largest corporation in the land cannot force me to buy one of its products or work for it; I can ignore General Motors, but no one who chooses to live within these fifty states can ignore the real power structure—which is the political agency, government. Whereas the new model deals with arbitrariness. The com­petitive instinct burns low, and the entrepreneur who is willing to submit to the uncertainties of the market is a rare bird. It would be hard to argue from a liberal point of view that this concern was morally disoriented and shallow.


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Understanding equality

what are the concepts of equality

Laski further says that privileges provided by the authority must be adequate. For example, the ideal of equality might be relevant for it prevents stigmatizing differences in status Scanlon 1996: 43. Rawls further maintains that for the sake of justice inequalities may be allowed to reign in society. However, the way to fight discrimination is not by We should never accept that women are inferior to men because of their gender. However, there are still many countries around the world where women are not given equal opportunities to men.

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Concept of Gender Equality

what are the concepts of equality

Nevertheless, even in the absence of such rights, courts have a role to play in furthering substantive equality. This is the scenario of abundance. Third, one might think that a purely non-comparative conception of justice is implausible. A permanent state of equality is only the remotest dream. Equality has another meaning and this is everybody can claim equal protection of law. There is much more to life than pleasing the cus­tomer, but if the integrity of the market is not respected consumer choice is impaired and some peo­ple are given a license to foist their values on others. The varying needs of different classes require separate treatment and the concept of equality does not take away from the State the power of classifying persons for legitimate purposes.


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Concepts of justice and equality

what are the concepts of equality

Individuals, with the help of inadequate opportunities, cannot develop personality. The writer is a retired professor in law, the only law professor to date produced in the history of the University of Sri Jayawardenepura. Sameness is defined as each person treated the exact same; no individual is superior or inferior to another, so there is no difference between individuals. Thomas Nagel 1977: 60 distinguishes between four types of equality: political, legal, social and economic. But look around us in this great land today and try to find some­one for whom increased produc­tivity is a major goal. Here the problem is what is actually basic needs differs from person to person. The good news is that we can all do something about it.

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Key concepts about gender and gender equality —

what are the concepts of equality

Support can also be found to a Trade Union if the care worker is a member or to Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service www. But that does not mean that the differences in intelligence, ability etc. Some people, of course, want to use it to denote uniformity. Minority ethnic groups which used to lag far behind in educational performance have begun to catch up. Some people still hold the view that equality denotes equal economic opportunities.

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The Concept of Equality

what are the concepts of equality

The most influential philosophical analysis of the opportunity and equality components of the phrase provides us with a simple formula. So, if the State stops providing you with those means or withdraws that obligation from the third party, you lose your capacity. He is an Attorney —at — Law, practised in Courts and holds a PhD in law. Liberal Equality, Democratic Equality and Justice: Liberal equality, democratic equality and justice all are closely linked. If political power is in the hands of a tyrant or of a privileged class, that privileged class will perpetuate its privileges, and inequality will continue to be the order of the day. Formal declaration of policies or processes is not sufficient; care should be taken as to the fact that all are capable of attaining the opportunities.

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Two Concepts of Equality

what are the concepts of equality

Marxists did not treat this stage as the stage of just equality. Legal or formal equality, to speak the truth, constitutes the very core of rule of law. Equality necessarily spells out a restriction of freedom. It is Marx and Engels who highlighted inequalities more than any other. We shall mention his definition because of its special approach.

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