Tribal area development programme. Chhattisgarh Tribal Development Programme 2022-11-02
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The Tribal Area Development Programme (TADP) is a government initiative in India that aims to address the developmental needs of tribal communities and to improve their socio-economic status. It is implemented by the Ministry of Tribal Affairs and aims to provide basic amenities, such as education, health care, and infrastructure, to tribal areas.
Tribal communities in India face a number of challenges that hinder their development. These include poverty, illiteracy, lack of access to basic amenities, and social and cultural isolation. The TADP aims to address these challenges through targeted interventions that aim to improve the quality of life of tribal communities and to mainstream them into the broader society.
One of the key components of the TADP is the provision of education and health care facilities. The programme aims to increase access to primary and secondary education for tribal children and to improve the quality of education provided. It also aims to provide health care facilities in tribal areas and to improve the availability of trained medical personnel.
The TADP also focuses on the development of infrastructure in tribal areas, such as roads, bridges, and communication networks. This is aimed at improving connectivity and access to markets and other economic opportunities for tribal communities.
Another key aspect of the TADP is the promotion of tribal arts, culture, and handicrafts. This helps to preserve the unique cultural heritage of tribal communities and to promote their economic development.
Overall, the Tribal Area Development Programme is a crucial initiative that aims to address the developmental needs of tribal communities in India and to improve their socio-economic status. It is an important step towards the mainstreaming of tribal communities and the promotion of inclusive development in the country.
Tribal Area Development Programme: An Impact Study
With the view to bring the tribal areas or people of the country in the mainstrem of economic development, the State Government has made significant efforts and started various activities for them. Through its initiative Himmotthan Pariyojana, the Tata Trusts are implementing WASH programmes in 50 government schools covering more than 3,000 students in Uttarakhand, Jharkhand, Gujarat and Karnataka. The tribal utilized those welfare measures and with 65 years period since independence. Under phase II of the Coastal Area Development Programme, the Tata Trusts aim to deepen the reach of their water and sanitation programmes. The Integrated Tribal Development Programme ITDP as a concept was introduced in Tamil Nadu during 1976-77.
Tribal area development project, Gujarat The tribal area development project is a central India initiative of the Tata Trusts. Participated and presented research and review papers in national and international seminar and conference and also published several research papers, review papers and popular articles in reputed journals and magazines. A total of 45 villages have been identified as a focus area for the Tata Water Mission. The Tata Trusts are active in several interventions in Yadgir, Karnataka, which has been identified as a backward region on several socio-economic parameters. Going forward, over 200 villages in Jharkhand will benefit from initiatives covering all aspects of TWM. Continued WaSH project in tribal areas of Jharkhand A set of initiatives directed towards enhancing water supply, addressing microbial contamination and improving access to safe drinking water in the state. The Amrutdhara programme covers 27 villages in the Purbi Singhbhum district.
Tribal development is areas in which both State and Central Government have show much interest to uplift them by many pull factors. A total of 270 new villages have been identified across the six districts of Junagadh, Jamnagar, Porbandar, Bhavnagar, Amreli and Kutch. Delivered lectures related to women empowerement, nutrition, leadership etc during women training organized by carious NGO'S and government organization. Another WASH initiative targets 100 villages identified across the four districts of Dumka, Khunti, Koderma and Deoghar. In partnership with the Swades Foundation, the Tata Trusts have embarked on an initiative to improve water and sanitation problems in rural Maharashtra. The would be to develop and implement a replicable model that ensures house hold food security and improves livelihood opportunities and overall quality of life of the Tribal population based on the sustainable and equitable use of natural resources.
Under the Tata Water Mission, the Trusts have undertaken rainwater harvesting, pond deepening and other initiatives for enhancing water supply, and have provided hand pumps for improving access to water in almost 200 villages. Under this programme, the areas in which the tribal population is more than half the total population get declared as 'scheduled areas'. It is suggested that the government and non - government functionaries should make whole-hearted and untiring efforts in the form of various extension activities especially for tribals so that they can develop scientific outlook in tribal by continuous motivaton, encouragement, guidance and training and become a part of the mainstream of development. Continued WaSH programme in schools This is a programme run under the Himmotthan initiative of the Tata Trusts and in partnership with HPCL Foundation to improve water and sanitation facilities in 50 schools. The goal is to benefit 1 million people over 6-7 years, and build one toilet and two water taps in all households. The Trusts are also looking at collaborations for introducing a technology-based household-level water purification system for addressing microbial contamination in water.
Overall, close to 467 villages are being targeted in the state of Gujarat, including 200 villages in the districts of Dang and Dahod. From time immemorial, agriculture has been a way of life and it is the principal sources of livelihood for more than 55 percent of the population of this country which includes huge part of Tribal population. Further, the area was divided into. The sample consisted of 360 respondents 180 beneficiaries and 180 non-beneficiaries selected on the basis of random sampling methods. The goal of the programme is to promote sustainable improvement in the food and livelihood security and general quality of life of the target group. Continued WaSH projects in north-eastern states Under the Tata Water Mission, the Trusts have extended their WASH initiatives across the country, including the north eastern states of Nagaland, Mizoram and Arunachal Pradesh. Through their North East Initiative Development Agency NEIDA , the Tata Trusts have rolled out initiatives in Nagaland, Arunachal and Mizoram directed towards agriculture and horticulture, financial services, developing markets and value addition, dairy development and animal husbandry, support irrigation and water saving technologies, drinking water and sanitation, elementary education, skill development and community institutions.
(PDF) AN OVERVIEW OF TRIBAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES IN TAMILNADU
KUBENDRAN, Assistant Professor, CESSEIP, Bharathidasan University Trichy, Tamil Nadu. This is with the funding support from Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited HPCL. Having specialization in Home Science Extension and communication Management at M. The integrated programme also includes interventions that centre around agriculture and horticulture, financial services, developing markets and value addition, dairy development and animal husbandry, support irrigation and water saving technologies, drinking water and sanitation, nutrition, elementary education, skill development and community institutions. Attended number of training and workshops related to field of specialization.
The Trusts are also looking at collaborations for introducing a technology-based household-level water purification system for addressing microbial contamination in water. The interview schedule was developed by the researcher on the basis of objectives viz knowledge, adoption, income generation, opinion and constraints for the respondents on Agricultural services. Sonali Sharma completed Ph. . In certain parts of Jharkhand, almost 98 per cent of households are exposed to untreated water, and close to 32 per cent households do not have a water source close to their home. Accordingly, Tribal Area Development Programme TADP was taken up, on a pilot basis in 1964 under central sector plan scheme of the Ministry of Agriculture focusing on basically meant for family - orientd income - generation schemes in the sectors of agriculture, horticulture, minor irrigation, soil conservation, animal husbandary, forest, education, cooperatives, fisheres of TADP included in the study were Agriculture Implements and Tools Distribution, Vegetable Development Programme, Livestock Development Centre and Development od Whole Agriculture Tribal Vollages.
IFAD is a specialized agency of UN established mainly for assisting the developing countries in poverty alleviation. The supply of water will be arranged from rainwater harvesting and spring wells. And even non government agencies have also rendered considerable services for their welfare. A total of 75 villages have been identified in Karnataka under TWM. Through NEIDA, the Trusts have initiated a drinking water and sanitation pilot project in Nagaland and garnered institutional support for implementing the Swachh Bharat Mission Gramin in Mizoram and Nagaland. Holder of president position in CLSU. D Research Scholar, CESSEIP, Bharathidasan University Trichy, Tamil Nadu Co-Author: Dr.
Over all it can be concluded that beneficiaries of various Agricultural services has good to average knowledge, high to medium adoption, neutral opinion and average income. It spans several states including Gujarat, and covers several interventions that centre around agriculture and horticulture, financial services, developing markets and value addition, dairy development and animal husbandry, support irrigation and water saving technologies, drinking water and sanitation, nutrition, elementary education, skill development and community institutions. With support from Tata group companies, the Tata Trusts have rolled out several water related initiatives for safe drinking water solutions in rural communities in Jharkhand. Tribals should be educated and made to understand the significance of the programme with its services, are for their socio economics development. Through its associate organisation Kalike Samruddhi Upakram KSU , the Tata Trusts have implemented several programmes including those that centre around agriculture and horticulture, financial services, support irrigation and water saving technologies, drinking water and sanitation, nutrition, elementary education, skill development, and community institutions.
