Sigmund Freud, the founder of psychoanalysis, proposed the concept of the Electra complex as a part of his theory of psychosexual development. According to Freud, the Electra complex occurs in girls during the phallic stage of development, which occurs between the ages of three and six.
During this stage, girls become aware of the differences between males and females and become interested in their own genitals. They also begin to develop feelings of sexual attraction towards their fathers, which Freud referred to as the Electra complex. According to Freud, this attraction is fueled by the girl's desire to possess her father's penis, which she sees as a symbol of power and masculinity.
Freud believed that the Electra complex was a natural and necessary part of a girl's psychological development. He argued that it was important for girls to resolve this complex in order to move on to the next stage of development and to establish healthy adult relationships with men.
However, Freud's theories have been heavily criticized in modern times. Many psychologists and sociologists believe that his views on gender and sexuality were heavily influenced by his own biases and cultural context, and that his theories do not accurately reflect the complexity of human psychology.
Despite the criticisms of Freud's theories, the concept of the Electra complex remains an important part of our understanding of human development and relationships. It is important to recognize that each individual's experiences and relationships are unique and cannot be fully understood through a single theory or model.
Sigmund Freud: A Case Study Of Oedipus And Electra Complex
Stages of Psychosexual Development Freud believed that personality develops during early childhood: Childhood experiences shape our personalities as well as our behavior as adults. Eventually, Jung resigned from his psychoanalytic affiliations and acrimony grew between the two men. After the Trojan War with his concubine Cassandra, he returned to Argos, and he found that his wife had taken his cousin Aegisthus as her lover. That said, research does show that children learn about gender roles and sexuality from their parents. Eventually you forget about it. In psychoanalytic theory, it refers to the powerful mother-son relationship in childhood.
Freud’s Oedipus and Electra Complexes: Right or Wrong?
According to Freud, all young boys have a desire, conscious or unconscious, to replace their father as their mother's sexual partner. The Electra complex is no longer a widely accepted theory. The interpretation of dreams. Reverse Oedipal Complex Analysis. De Freud a Jung. Levels of Consciousness To explain the concept of conscious versus unconscious experience, Freud compared the mind to an iceberg Figure 1. As the child develops sexually, that need gratification can involve into sexual stimuli.
Electra Complex: Definition, Freud, Examples, Symptoms, and More
But what about girls? The role of psychology, however, is to illuminate these psychological processes as objectively as possible, to understand how the human mind operates. Let me now mention the Little Hans case study which is, again, is well described by Samuel McLeod 2008. We perceive and process much more information than we realize, and much of our behavior is shaped by feelings and motives of which we are, at best, only partially aware Bornstein, 2009, 2010. This means that his theories are used in many researches, in therapy, and in psychology generally. Of all theories of relationships, Sigmund Freud's oedipal complex has probably caused the most controversy. The Oedipus and Electra complexes tend to fall in the latter category. Initially, the girl is attached to her mother.
New York: Nervous and Mental Disease Publishing Co. When does Electra complex occur? RELATED: Freud proposed that without this healthy integration, there would be consequences in adult life. People in this stage have mature sexual interests, which for Freud meant a strong desire for the opposite sex. New York: HarperCollins Publishers. Upon his birth, his father receives an oracle that his new son will end up killing him. Even though Oedipus new Jocasta might be his mother, he still treated her as wife.
He asserted that we develop via a series of stages during childhood. Freud argued that girls fixate on their lack of a penis and, in its absence, their clitoris. She becomes hostile toward her mother and fixated on her father. This is one reason of why the use of models in human sciences can be extremely difficult and untrustworthy and therefore can hinder the gaining of knowledge. These are the components of As the ego develops, Electra complex behaviors typically fade and girls begin to identify with their mothers again. According to Freud, we all use ego defense mechanisms.
. The superego acts as our conscience; it is our moral compass that tells us how we should behave. The Tough Breaks Play Analysis 1587 Words 7 Pages Psychoanalysis, founded by Sigmund Freud, is a type of therapy which aims to make the unconscious mind conscious by releasing repressed emotions. By emulating her mother, she learns to follow traditional gender roles. The erogenous zone in this stage is the genitals.
The Theory of Psychoanalysis. Sigmund Freud Reaction Formation Analysis 1007 Words 5 Pages There are statements that Freud has been using drugs and even tried to cure his patients with cocaine. Freud referred to a daughter's tendency to compete with her mother for possession of her father as the feminine Oedipus attitude or the negative Oedipus complex. The symptoms of sexual conflict in boys were aptly named after Oedipus, whom Freud believed personified these drives. Other defense mechanisms include rationalization, displacement, and sublimation. Very little data actually supports the idea that the Electra complex is real.
Oedipus Complex: Deconstructing Sigmund Freud's Twisted Theory
Defense mechanisms are unconscious protective behaviors that work to reduce anxiety. Is Electra Complex Real? Nearly every modern movie and TV show has those themes at its heart. According to Freudian theory, an important part of the developmental process is learning to identify with the same-sex parent. During this time, girls may become possessive of their fathers and hateful toward their mothers. Similarly, in the human psyche, if a memory is too overwhelming to deal with, it might be repressed and thus removed from conscious awareness Freud, 1920. It appears that boys that have just recently gone through puberty are looking for relationships with girls for closeness and trust Although the studies referred to in the article have not been large-scale studies, they certainly do refute the idea that young, pubescent boys are only focused on having sex in their relationships. Clytemnestra and Aegisthus murder Agamemnon and Cassandra as a vengeance for the life of Iphigenia.
New York: Paul S. Clytemnestra and her lover conspire and kill King Agamemnon. Solomon Northrup also experiences fear because of his education. The Oxford Companion to Classical Civilization. In the mythology, Electra persuaded her brother, Orestes to kill their mother Clytemnestra and her lover, Aegisthus to avenge the murder of their father.
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