Right to privacy the hindu. Aadhaar and the right to privacy 2022-10-12
Right to privacy the hindu Rating:
9,1/10
121
reviews
The right to privacy is a fundamental human right that protects an individual's personal autonomy and dignity. It allows individuals to make decisions about their own lives and personal relationships without interference from the state or other outside parties. The right to privacy is recognized and protected by many national constitutions and international human rights instruments.
In India, the right to privacy is guaranteed by the Indian Constitution under Article 21, which states that "no person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to procedure established by law." The Supreme Court of India has consistently upheld the right to privacy as a fundamental right, stating that it is "intrinsic to the right to life and personal liberty" and "an essential aspect of human dignity."
The right to privacy has been at the forefront of many legal debates in India in recent years. In 2017, the Supreme Court of India ruled in the landmark case of Puttaswamy v. Union of India that the right to privacy is a fundamental right protected under the Indian Constitution. The case arose in response to the Indian government's attempt to implement a mandatory biometric identification system, known as the "Aadhaar" program, which would require all citizens to provide their personal data, including biometric information such as fingerprints and iris scans, in order to access certain public services. The Supreme Court ruled that the Aadhaar program was constitutional, but only if certain safeguards were put in place to protect the privacy of individuals.
The right to privacy has also been the subject of debate in relation to the internet and social media. In India, there have been concerns about the collection and use of personal data by social media companies, as well as the government's ability to monitor and regulate online activity. The Indian government has implemented a number of measures to protect the privacy of individuals online, including the introduction of the Personal Data Protection Bill in 2019, which sets out rules for the collection, use, and storage of personal data by companies operating in India.
In conclusion, the right to privacy is a fundamental human right that is essential to protecting the autonomy and dignity of individuals. It is protected by the Indian Constitution and has been recognized as such by the Supreme Court of India. While the right to privacy is important in all aspects of life, it has become particularly relevant in the digital age, where advances in technology have made it easier for both the state and private companies to collect and use personal data. It is crucial that the right to privacy is upheld and protected in order to ensure that individuals are able to make decisions about their own lives and personal relationships without interference.
Right to Privacy will prevail over Right to Information in case of conflict: Rajeev Chandrasekhar
Later, there came a recognition of man's spiritual nature, of his feelings and his intellect. Beyond bona fide usage for national security and law enforcement, such exercises can be misused for intimidation, blackmail and even actual threats, thereby bringing sharp focus on privacy within the realm of public policy. No enthusiasm can flourish, no generous impulse can survive under its blighting influence. Again, the law is clear that a breach of contract, whether express or implied, can be restrained by injunction. . The Kshatriya is to protect them all but the Kshatriya tends to be intrusive.
It does not dispense with the Aadhaar scheme and PDS, but requires the government to put in place a robust data protection mechanism in order to prevent the misuse of biometrics and personal details collected from the common people. As a result, for the first time in the Indian Constitution, privacy was given some respect under personal liberty. They constitute the essence of liberty and freedom. It is true, no doubt, that sect. So, if he be aspersed or misrepresented by the writer, or accused of improper conduct, in a public manner, he may publish such parts of such letter or letters, but no more, as may be necessary to vindicate his character and reputation, or free him from unjust obloquy and reproach. The principle which protects personal writings and all other personal productions, not against theft and physical appropriation, but against publication in any form, is in reality not the principle of private property, but that of an inviolate personality. Nariman, Abhay Manohar Sapre, D.
That would be to limit the rule by the example. Gossip is no longer the resource of the idle and of the vicious, but has become a trade, which is pursued with industry as well as effrontery. Drone on Copyright, pp. Lord Eldon "granted the injunction, upon the ground of there having been a breach of trust and confidence;" but it would seem to be difficult to draw any sound legal distinction between such a case and one where a mere stranger wrongfully obtained access to the book. Specifically, the court adopted the three-pronged test required for the encroachment of any Article 21 right â legality-i. Saibaba may well be the only person in his situation.
Right to privacy inherently protected under fundamental freedoms in Constitution: Supreme Court
But even the fact that a certain decision would involve judicial legislation should not be taken as conclusive against the propriety of making it. Moat, 9 Hare, 241, 255 1851 , a suit for an injunction to restrain the use of a secret medical compound, Sir George James Turner, V. Someone might be willing to share the location data with a map service while on the road hoping to get routing suggestions, but they also should be able to disable the functionality when they do not want their location to be tracked by the map service. These rights are, as recognised in Kesavananda Bharati, primordial rights. Such a view appears to be so partial as to be erroneous. It protects people from government surveillance of their jobs, activities, reproductive preferences, marriages, and eating habits, among other things. It is not however necessary, in order to sustain the view that the common law recognizes and upholds a principle applicable to cases of invasion of privacy, to invoke the analogy, which is but superficial, to injuries sustained, either by an attack upon reputation or by what the civilians called a violation of honor; for the legal doctrines relating to infractions of what is ordinarily termed the common-law right to intellectual and artistic property are, it is believed, but instances and applications of a general right to privacy, which properly understood afford a remedy for the evils under consideration.
National programmes like Aadhaar, NATGRID, CCTNS, RSYB, DNA profiling, reproductive rights of women, privileged communications and brain mapping involve collection of personal data, including fingerprints, iris scans, bodily samples, and their storage in electronic form. The decisions on this subject illustrate well the subjection in our law of logic to common-sense. The government has not crowned itself with glory by blowing hot and cold on the privacy issue, arguing once that there is no fundamental right to privacy and now saying that privacy is a right subject to reasonable restrictions. It should be stated that, in some instances where protection has been afforded against wrongful publication, the jurisdiction has been asserted, not on the ground of property, or at least not wholly on that ground, but upon the ground of an alleged breach of an implied contract or of a trust or confidence. The foundation of equal treatment thus ought to pave the way for marriage equality in India and not be left to the vagaries of the legislature. An injunction, in perhaps a very limited class of cases. Dealing with decriminalisation in National Coalition for LGBTQ 1998 , Justice Ackermann compared the privacy and equality approaches and opined how the latter was enabling and granted greater protection to homosexual persons.
The belief that the idea of property in its narrow sense was the basis of the protection of unpublished manuscripts led an able court to refuse, in several cases, injunctions against the publication of private letters, on the ground that "letters not possessing the attributes of literary compositions are not property entitled to protection;" and that it was "evident the plaintiff could not have considered the letters as of any value whatever as literary productions, for a letter cannot be considered of value to the author which he never would consent to have published. Surely, not the intellectual act of recording the fact that the husband did not dine with his wife, but that fact itself. A lesserknown origin of the caste system is found in the Then it reflected. A recent statement by a Member of Parliament that same-sex marriages are against the so-called cultural ethos of India has once again stirred up the debate on marriage equality. At the time of his conviction and the proceedings so far, we did not have the constitutional wisdom of the privacy Bench before us. The allowance of damages for injury to the parents' feelings, in case of seduction, abduction of a child Stowe v. The remedies for an invasion of the right of privacy are also suggested by those administered in the law of defamation, and in the law of literary and artistic property, namely:â 1.
Judd, 4 Duer, 379, 404 1855. This position was same as with the other fundamental rights. It said informational privacy does not exist before compelling State interests and is not an absolute right. By the beginning of the 19th century, social and religious reformer A fifth source is provided by Hindu myths, like the story of King Shibi. . Some things all men alike are entitled to keep from popular curiosity, whether in public life or not, while others are only private because the persons concerned have not assumed a position which makes their doings legitimate matters of public investigation. It belittles by inverting the relative importance of things, thus dwarfing the thoughts and aspirations of a people.