The International Baccalaureate (IB) geography extended essay is a research paper that is a requirement for students who are pursuing the IB Diploma in Geography. The extended essay is a 4,000-word paper that allows students to explore a topic of their choice in depth and to demonstrate their research skills. In this essay, we will discuss some examples of IB geography extended essays that have received top marks, and we will provide some tips on how to write a strong extended essay in geography.
One example of an outstanding IB geography extended essay is a paper that explored the impact of urbanization on the environment in Hong Kong. This essay analyzed the various ways in which urbanization has affected the natural landscape of Hong Kong, including the loss of green space and the increase in air and water pollution. The student conducted extensive research on the topic, including interviews with local residents and government officials, and used GIS mapping to visualize the changes in the city over time. This essay received a top mark for its in-depth analysis of the topic and its use of a range of research methods.
Another example of a strong IB geography extended essay is a paper that examined the impact of climate change on water resources in the Middle East. This essay analyzed the ways in which climate change has affected the availability and quality of water in the region, and explored the potential impacts on agriculture and human health. The student conducted a literature review of existing research on the topic, and also collected and analyzed data from various sources, including satellite imagery and hydrological models. This essay received a high mark for its clear research question, its thorough analysis of the topic, and its use of a range of research methods.
To write a strong IB geography extended essay, it is important to start by choosing a clear and concise research question. This will help to guide your research and ensure that you stay focused on your topic. You should also conduct a thorough literature review to gain a deep understanding of the existing research on your topic, and to identify any gaps in the literature that your research can fill. It is also important to use a range of research methods, including both qualitative and quantitative techniques, to gather data and evidence to support your arguments. Finally, be sure to present your findings in a clear and well-organized manner, using appropriate maps, charts, and other visual aids to help illustrate your points.
In conclusion, the IB geography extended essay is an opportunity for students to demonstrate their research skills and explore a topic of their choice in depth. By choosing a clear research question, conducting a thorough literature review, and using a range of research methods, students can write an outstanding extended essay that will earn them top marks.