How is tartuffe a hypocrite. A Theme Of Hypocrisy In Tartuffe By Molière: Free Essay Example, 664 words 2022-10-29
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Tartuffe, the main character in Molière's play of the same name, is a hypocritical religious fraud who disguises his true motives and manipulates those around him in order to achieve his own selfish goals.
One of the primary ways in which Tartuffe is a hypocrite is through his false display of piety and devotion to God. He presents himself as a devout and holy man, using his religious persona to gain the trust and admiration of others, particularly the wealthy and influential Orgon. However, Tartuffe's religious piety is nothing more than a façade, as he uses it as a means of manipulating and exploiting those around him. He takes advantage of Orgon's gullibility and naivete, using his perceived holiness as a means of manipulating Orgon into giving him power and control over his household.
Another way in which Tartuffe is a hypocrite is through his double standards and lack of consistency in his actions. Despite preaching about the virtues of humility and selflessness, Tartuffe is actually quite selfish and self-serving. He is willing to deceive and manipulate others in order to get what he wants, and he does not hesitate to use his religious authority to bully and intimidate those who dare to challenge him.
Furthermore, Tartuffe is a master of hypocrisy in his relationships with others. Despite claiming to be a compassionate and loving person, he is actually quite judgmental and critical of those around him. He is quick to criticize and condemn others for their perceived faults and flaws, while ignoring his own flaws and shortcomings.
In conclusion, Tartuffe is a hypocritical character who uses his religious persona as a means of manipulating and exploiting those around him. He is self-serving and double-standard, and lacks consistency in his actions and relationships. Molière's portrayal of Tartuffe serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of hypocrisy and the importance of being true to oneself.
A Theme Of Hypocrisy In Tartuffe By Molière: Free Essay Example, 664 words
And as I find no kind of hero more To be admired than men of true religion, Nothing more noble or more beautiful Than is the holy zeal of true devoutness; Just so I think there's naught more odious Than whited sepulchres of outward unction, Those barefaced charlatans, those hireling zealots, Whose sacrilegious, treacherous pretence Deceives at will, and with impunity Makes mockery of all that men hold sacred; Men who, enslaved to selfish interests, Make trade and merchandise of godliness, And try to purchase influence and office With false eye-rollings and affected raptures; Those men, I say, who with uncommon zeal Seek their own fortunes on the road to heaven; Who, skilled in prayer, have always much to ask, And live at court to preach retirement; Who reconcile religion with their vices, Are quick to anger, vengeful, faithless, tricky, And, to destroy a man, will have the boldness To call their private grudge the cause of heaven; All the more dangerous, since in their anger They use against us weapons men revere, And since they make the world applaud their passion, And seek to stab us with a sacred sword. MARIANE In faith, a high and noble sentiment. Heaven keep you from disaster! Why must you go away in such a hurry? Nor did he find much solace at home; for he married unfortunately, and the unhappiness that followed increased the bitterness that public hostility had brought into his life. Learn more Tartuffe is a comedy play by Moliere written in 1664. And how she seems possessed with her Tartuffe! I will take care not to disturb your rest, And see there's no unseemly conduct here. But Orgon will have none of it: he responds instead a total lack of humility.
Would you have me keep my love alive, And see you fly into another's arms Before my very eyes; and never offer To someone else the heart that you had scorned? TARTUFFE Love for the beauty of eternal things Cannot destroy our love for earthly beauty; Our mortal senses well may be entranced By perfect works that Heaven has fashioned here. I doubted long enough if this was earnest, Expecting all the time the tone would change; But now the proof's been carried far enough; I'm satisfied, and ask no more, for my part. Are you busy and do not have time to handle your assignment? ELMIRE If that refusal has offended you, How little do you know a woman's heart! Leave my house this instant, sirrah, And never dare set foot in it again. Madame Pernelle is fooled merely by his words. ELMIRE What a man! My looks, my sighs, have spoke a thousand times; Now, to express it all, my voice must speak. This house belongs to me, I'll have you know, And show you plainly it's no use to turn To these low tricks, to pick a quarrel with me, And that you can't insult me at your pleasure, For I have wherewith to confound your lies, Avenge offended Heaven, and compel Those to repent who talk to me of leaving.
. Moliere became one of the great Enlightenment thinkers because of his willingness to speak out against the large corrupt institutions that many people did not have the courage to question. VALERE to Mariane Whatever efforts we may make, My greatest hope, be sure, must rest on you. You hate him and reject him Because he tells home truths to all of you. She has some influence with this Tartuffe, He makes a point of heeding all she says, And I suspect that he is fond of her. The care we take to guard our own good name May fully guarantee the one we love; So you may find, with hearts like ours sincere, Love without scandal, pleasure without fear.
Then too, with me your honour runs no risk; With me you need not fear a public scandal. The title character of this work, Tartuffe, is the ultimate hypocrite: his sinful actions completely contradict the Catholic values that he preaches. ELMIRE You mean you cannot love terrestrial things. If, crossing that fond hope which I had formed, You'll not permit me to belong to one Whom I have dared to love, at least, I beg you Upon my knees, oh, save me from the torment Of being possessed by one whom I abhor! DORINE You both are daft, I tell you. She moves her chair away, and Tartuffe brings his nearer. Before you speak, pray take this handkerchief. I'm in a fine state to receive a visit! Or cette définition colle parfaitement au personnage de Tartuffe car ses discours sont en totale contradiction avec ses actes.
Therefore authors, like Moliere, had to create a dramatic opening in their plays to catch the attention of their audience. Hypocrites such as Tartuffe, tyrans, informers, and avengers dominate the country with impunity and commit genuine atrocities. TARTUFFE What do you want with me? There's no one here; and now my ravished soul. But are you making game of everybody? Say then, my daughter, That all his person shines with noble merit, That he has won your heart, and you would like To have him, by my choice, become your husband. MARIANE Oh dear, Dorine you get in such a temper! TARTUFFE Yes, they hate me here, And try, I find, to make you doubt my faith. Moliere is captivated by the King and believes that he is not worthy of his time, but seeks assistance regardless.
Would God 'twere true! You know already what it means. ORGON I don't say that. TARTUFFE Nay, brother, let us end these painful quarrels. Your fellow was not fashioned on this model; You're quite sincere in boasting of his zeal; But you're deceived, I think, by false pretences. I know such words seem strange, coming from me; But, madam, I'm no angel, after all; If you condemn my frankly made avowal You only have your charming self to blame.
Is heaven offended at a civil call That he should make so great a fuss about it? They did not support secular entertainment such as theater and were against the passion for fashion. ORGON Argas, my friend who is in trouble, brought it Himself, most secretly, and left it with me. ELMIRE to Tartuffe 'Twas quite against my character to play This part; but I was forced to treat you so. MARIANE Let me be. Most would call these archetypal figures, but the perceptions on how we see the character change over time. For my part, I could wish That it were done already. Like those who go on purpose to be seen? I went straight to my traitor, to confide In him; his sophistry made me believe That I must give the box to him to keep, So that, in case of search, I might deny My having it at all, and still, by favour Of this evasion, keep my conscience clear Even in taking oath against the truth.
DORINE No, no, a daughter must obey her father, Though he should want to make her wed a monkey. Such action must invalidate the contract; His perfidy must now appear too black To bring him the success that he expects. TARTUFFE The mere thought of such ingratitude Makes my soul suffer torture, bitterly. But this I know, though it be all my knowledge, That there's a difference 'twixt false and true. It exposes the idea of religious hypocrisy. Who is the wretch come barefoot Monkey And Tartuffe : Plot Twist When comparing and contrasting, these two pieces of literary work, Monkey and Tartuffe, it is important to assert that while the authors of both these work decided to use surprise ending styles, their techniques could not be more different. Must you go so fast? That is rationality and reason trump all.
MARIANE giving Dorine her hand But what's the use? Does Heaven need our help to punish sinners? A miserable sinner just full of iniquity. Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage. His ears cannot bear the reproach that others heap upon him now. Their values offer modern audiences the opportunity to identify contextual features because the values are a product of the context, as is the text itself. There, both of you— You love each other better than you think.
CLEANTE I'm not the sole expounder of the doctrine, And wisdom shall not die with me, good brother. DORINE Now don't you fret. Soon as I saw your more than human beauty, You were thenceforth the sovereign of my soul; Sweetness ineffable was in your eyes, That took by storm my still resisting heart, And conquered everything, fasts, prayers, and tears, And turned my worship wholly to yourself. DORINE You might do worse than follow my advice. Go find fools like yourself to make you laugh And don't. ELMIRE to Dorine Send him to me.