Gowning and gloving are essential techniques for maintaining a sterile environment in the medical field. Proper gowning and gloving help to prevent the spread of infection and protect both the patient and the healthcare worker.
To properly gown, a healthcare worker should start by selecting the appropriate type of gown for the task at hand. There are several types of gowns available, including surgical gowns, isolation gowns, and examination gowns. Surgical gowns are designed for use in the operating room and offer the highest level of protection. Isolation gowns are used in situations where the healthcare worker is caring for a patient with a contagious disease. Examination gowns are used for routine exams and procedures.
Once the appropriate gown has been selected, the healthcare worker should put on the gown using the following steps:
Start by holding the gown by the neck and shoulders, with the opening facing away from the body.
Slip the arms through the sleeves, making sure that the gown is evenly distributed on the shoulders.
Tie the gown at the back of the neck and waist, using the ties provided.
Adjust the gown so that it covers the arms and torso completely.
Gloving is the next step in maintaining a sterile environment. To properly glove, a healthcare worker should follow these steps:
Start by selecting the appropriate size gloves for the task at hand.
Hold the gloves by the cuff, with the inside of the glove facing out.
Slip the first glove onto the dominant hand, making sure that it fits snugly and covers the wrist.
Repeat the process for the second glove, making sure that it fits properly and covers the wrist.
Adjust the gloves so that they fit snugly and do not have any wrinkles or gaps.
It is important to remember that gowning and gloving techniques should be performed correctly every time to ensure the highest level of protection against infection. Proper gowning and gloving are essential for maintaining a sterile environment and protecting both the patient and the healthcare worker.
What is surgical gowning and gloving?
Moisten the nail brush and dispense antimicrobial solution onto the sponge-side. Third Edition Association for Perioperative Practice, Harrogate, UK. To reduce the risk of contamination of health-care workers hands with blood and other body fluids. University of Illinois at Chicago UIC Medical Center Chicago, IL Surgical Services Page: I of4 Reviewed: 12198. Geeky Medics accepts no liability for loss of any kind incurred as a result of reliance upon the information provided in this video. Gowning and gloving is part of this technique, to help decrease the spread of pathogens. Be careful that the surgeon's bare hand does not touch your gloved hands.
Surgical Scrubbing, Gowning and Gloving
The scrub procedure should last for 5 minutes, with further scrubs during the day lasting 3 minutes. In the open-glove technique, the scrub person's hands slide all the way through the sleeves out beyond the cuffs. STANDARD: Attention of surgical team to aseptic principles and standard precautions help ensure the control of infection and microbial contamination by skin flora. Make sure you are comfortable, as you cannot adjust these once you are scrubbed. With advanced training or education, some surgical technologists act as first assistants. Step back from the sterile field and let the gown unfold in front of you. Step 6 Rub the fingertips of the left hand on the palm of the right hand and vice versa.
Surgical Gloving Technique
Make sure the gown does not touch any surrounding unsterile objects. Strict aseptic technique is needed at all times in the Operating Room. Surgical scrub using alcohol based formulations: use an antimicrobial solution or a prescribed product for the pre scrub procedure, select one of the available alcohol based formulations for the scrub procedure; do not mix alcohol based products during the scrub procedure. Continue with the rotating action down opposing arms, working to just below the elbows. Although the sterile gown and gloves provide a sterile boundary, effective hand hygiene must be performed before donning a sterile gown and gloves.
Principles of Sterile Technique
Perform rotational rubbing of the right thumb clasped in the left hand and vice versa. Be careful that no part of the hand protrudes from the sleeve cuff. Why are gloves used in hospitals? Why do surgeons wash their hands? Then using the bristle side of the nail brush, scrub the spaces under the fingernails of the right or left hand. Place the glove on the opposite gown sleeve facing palm down, with the glove fingers pointing towards you. Dry one hand and arm, starting with the hand and ending at the elbow, with one end of the towel. Gowns differ in how they are secured, but most with have either ties, buttons or velcro tabs. Slide your arms further down the gown sleeves Fastening the gown 7.
Surgical Gowning Technique
Rub the fingertips of the left hand on the palm of the right hand and vice versa. Surgical hand wash 3. With one hand, pick up the entire folded gown from the wrapper by grasping the gown through all layers, being careful to touch only the inside top layer which is exposed. Detach the cardboard slip from the short tie, ensuring you keep hold of the short tie in your left hand. Facemasks only handling the ties and single-use visors and goggles must be discarded immediately after use. The circulator grasps the paper tag only and the scrubbed practitioner turns and then pulls the tie free and ties at the front of the gown Post Procedure: Once the surgical procedure is complete the gown and then the gloves are removed - the wrap is untied and the ask the circulator to undo the back ties Pull the gown forward and down over your gloved hands — therefore folding it onto itself and discard as hazardous infectious waste or into a red alginate bag Remove your gloves are removed by ensuring glove is in contact with glove surface and the skin is in contact with the skin. With one hand, pick up the entire folded gown from the wrapper by grasping the gown through all layers, being careful to touch only the inside top layer which is exposed.
GLOVING TECHNIQUE
STANDARD: Attention of surgical team to aseptic principles and standard precautions help ensure the control of infection and microbial contamination by skin flora. Grasp the inside shoulder seams and open the gown with the armholes facing you. Be careful not to touch anything but the sterile gown. What gloves do hospitals use? ADVERTISEMENTS The principles of Sterile Technique are applied in various ways. Closed Glove Technique-In the closed-glove technique, the scrub person's hands remains inside the sleeves and should not touch the cuffs. When donning sterile gloves, the surgical scrub becomes less important.
When To Used Closed Glove Technique?
. Now, there are two basic types of asepsis: medical asepsis and surgical asepsis. Then test the water before starting to scrub to ensure the temperature is comfortable. Removal of nail polish and finger rings to prevent surgical infection. Gowns and gloves are put through an autoclave which sterilizes these objects with high temperatures and pressures. Surgical Gowns A surgical gown is a personal protective garment intended to be worn by health care personnel during surgical procedures to protect both the patient and health care personnel from the transfer of microorganisms, body fluids, and particulate matter. REFERENCE: Association of Operating Room Nurses AORN Standards of Care.
