Esther Johnson, also known as "Stella," was a close friend and companion of Jonathan Swift, one of the greatest satirists in English literature. Though she is not well known today, Johnson played a significant role in Swift's life and work.
Johnson was born in Dublin, Ireland in 1681, the same year as Swift. She was the daughter of a lawyer, and her mother died when she was young. Johnson was raised by her father and her aunt, Mrs. Whiteway, who was a close friend of Swift's mother. Swift and Johnson grew up together and became close friends, with Swift acting as a mentor and protector to Johnson.
Despite the age difference between them, Swift and Johnson developed a close and enduring relationship. Johnson was intelligent and well-read, and she and Swift enjoyed engaging in spirited debates and discussions. Swift referred to Johnson as "Stella," and the two exchanged letters and poems that reveal the depth of their friendship and affection.
In 1713, Johnson fell ill with what was believed to be tuberculosis. Swift took care of her during her illness, nursing her back to health and writing a series of letters known as the "Journal to Stella," which detail his daily activities and thoughts. These letters provide a rare glimpse into the personal life of Swift and reveal the close bond he shared with Johnson.
Despite her illness, Johnson lived to be a relatively old woman, and she remained a close friend and confidant of Swift until his death in 1745. After Swift's death, Johnson continued to live in Dublin, and she remained a respected member of society. She died in 1728 at the age of 47.
Today, Esther Johnson is remembered as a significant figure in the life of Jonathan Swift, and her relationship with the great satirist is an interesting and important part of literary history. Though she may not be as well known as Swift, Johnson played a significant role in his life and work, and her influence on him is undeniable.