Eligibility for president of india. President of India: Qualification, Election, Salary, Vacancy and Impeachment 2022-10-09

Eligibility for president of india Rating: 7,5/10 254 reviews

The President of India is the head of state and first citizen of the Republic of India. The President is elected by an electoral college consisting of members of the Parliament of India and the legislative assemblies of the states of India, and serves a five-year term.

To be eligible for the office of President, a person must meet the following qualifications:

  1. Citizenship: The candidate must be a citizen of India.

  2. Age: The candidate must be at least 35 years old.

  3. Qualification: The candidate must be qualified to be a member of the Lok Sabha (the lower house of the Parliament of India). This means that the candidate must be a citizen of India, must be at least 25 years old, and must not be subject to any disqualifications specified in the Constitution of India or other laws.

  4. Office of profit: The candidate must not hold any office of profit under the Union or a state government, or any local or other authority subject to the control of any of these governments.

  5. Residence: The candidate must have been a resident of India for at least ten years prior to the date of nomination.

In addition to these qualifications, there are also certain disqualifications that apply to the office of President. These include being a member of a legislative body, holding an office of profit under the government of India or a state government, and being of unsound mind or bankrupt.

The process of electing the President of India begins with the issuance of a notification by the Election Commission of India. This notification sets out the schedule for the election, including the date for the issue of the notification, the last date for filing nominations, the date for the scrutiny of nominations, the date for withdrawal of candidature, and the date for the poll, if necessary.

Candidates for the office of President must file their nominations with the Returning Officer at the Secretariat of the Election Commission of India. The nominations must be accompanied by a security deposit and a list of proposers and seconders, who must also be eligible to vote in the election. The nominations are then scrutinized by the Returning Officer to ensure that the candidate meets all of the eligibility requirements and is not disqualified from holding the office.

If the number of validly nominated candidates is equal to or less than the number of vacancies, the Returning Officer declares the candidates elected without a poll. If there are more validly nominated candidates than vacancies, a poll is held and the candidate who receives the highest number of votes is declared elected.

In conclusion, the eligibility requirements for the office of President of India are designed to ensure that the head of state is a person of good character and integrity, who is qualified to represent the country at the highest level and discharge the duties and responsibilities of the office effectively.

List of presidential qualifications by country

eligibility for president of india

Archived from PDF on 2015-08-24. The While all eyes remain glued towards the United States of America, where the presidential elections are underway, let us take a look at the procedure of electing the President of India, which many of us might be unaware of. All money-bills passed by the State Legislatures are to be reserved for the consideration of the President. The President of India is elected by a group of members forming an electoral college. This would arise political instability.

Next

President of India: Qualifications required for becoming the President of India

eligibility for president of india

During a Proclamation of National Emergency, the executive power of the States is to be exercised in accordance with the directions given by the Central Government. Thus, if a certain number supports a particular party, then the party will receive the same number of votes. The President is the common head of all independent constitutional entities. When the Lok Sabha is dissolved and when the completion of term of the President happens, the same President continues regardless of the completion of 5 years that is he remains in office beyond 5 years, till the new the President gets elected. Prime Minister of India 25 for the candidate of Loke Sabha 30 for the candidate of Rajya Sabha No max. Image Source: Wikimedia This article is written by Soma-Mohanty of KIIT School of Law, Bhubaneswar.

Next

Who Was the First President of India?

eligibility for president of india

India is a Duties of the President of India The President of India enjoys enormous power and has numerous duties, including making appointments for a variety of important posts. The President is, therefore, an integral part of Union Legislature. In 1974, the French Electoral code was modified Code électoral to decrease to 18 years the minimum age of a candidate, which had previously been 21. They were made eligible in 1992 by the 70th Salary of President of India According to Article 59, Parliament decides the salary and allowances of President of India. And this would create a mess in the cabinet and thus the responsibility of each member would be in confusion. Each voter can rank the candidates in accordance with their preference on the ballot paper.


Next

Who is eligible to be the President of India? Here’s what it takes to be the country’s first citizen

eligibility for president of india

The President can also dissolve the Union Council of Ministers in accordance with Article 75 2 of the constitution, if he finds that the Ministry does not enjoy the support of the majorities in the Lok Sabha. Certain office-holders, however, are permitted to stand as presidential candidates. The secret ballot conducted does not come under the anti-defection law and thus the voters can vote according to their conscience rather than the preferences of the party that they represent. After that, the notice is transmitted to the other House. A bill passed by both the Houses of Parliament requires his assent in order to become an Act.

Next

Constitution of India

eligibility for president of india

The more controversial and debatable legislative power of the President has always been the Ordinance Making Power. Comptroller and Auditor General of India No min. So far, no President was removed but there was impeachment notice given to then Presidents of India, V. Continue reading to learn more about the minimum and maximum age limits for various constitutional positions in India, as well as the tenure and other details of those positions. Section 55 requires that to be elected Senator, one must "have attained to the age of 30 years"; "been six years a citizen of the Nation" and "have an annual income of two thousand strong pesos or similar revenues". ADVERTISEMENTS: President of India: Qualifications required for becoming the President of India! Article 61 of the Indian Constitution provides for impeachment. Up to the present date, only four Presidents have been awarded the Bharat Ratna, the highest civilian award in India.

Next

The President of India Eligibility, Powers and Functions

eligibility for president of india

This type of emergency may continue to remain in force for an indefinite period. Power in respect of Bills: The President has certain functions in respect of passing of a Bill. He is eligible for re-election at the end of his term. Sanjeeva Reddy in 1979. Retrieved 5 February 2013. Qualifications for Election A person is eligible for election as President if he is: 1 A citizen of India. All his actions, recommendations Article 3, Article 111, Article 274, etc.

Next

President of India eligibility age, election, full information in English, Marathi

eligibility for president of india

This is the process of relocating excess votes. Summons and Addresses Parliament: The President may address either or both House of Parliament. The person must be a citizen of India. The President can prorogue the Houses or either House of Parliament and, if necessary, can dissolve the lower Chamber of Parliament, the Lok Sabha. Can ask to prove Majority in Lok Sabha: Union Council of Ministers normally remains in office for five years, unless dissolved earlier for any reason. President is a part of Parliament: The Union Legislature or Parliament consists of the President and two Houses of Parliament. The new President of India has to be elected just before the completion of the normal tenure.

Next

All you want to know about Elections of President of India

eligibility for president of india

Attorney General of India No min. If Ministers were to resign, then alladministrative responsibilities would come to a halt. The President is elected by the members of an electoral college consisting of the elected members from Rajya Sabha Council of States and Lok Sabha the House of the People , as well as the elected members of the Legislative Assemblies of States and the Union Territories of Delhi and Puducherry, according to the Election Commission of India. The President may also send and receive diplomats, i. The process of removing the President from office is called impeachment.

Next