Cottage and village industries are small-scale manufacturing and production enterprises that are typically found in rural areas and are often operated out of a home, workshop, or small factory. These industries play a vital role in the economic development of many rural communities and provide employment opportunities for people who may not have access to jobs in urban areas.
One of the key characteristics of cottage and village industries is their reliance on traditional skills and techniques. These industries often involve the production of handmade or artisanal goods, such as textiles, pottery, furniture, and crafts. As a result, they tend to have a strong cultural and artistic component, and many people who work in these industries are highly skilled craftspeople.
Another important aspect of cottage and village industries is their focus on sustainability and environmental responsibility. These industries often use natural materials and resources in their production processes, and they may prioritize eco-friendly practices such as recycling and waste reduction. This not only helps to protect the environment, but it also helps to ensure the long-term viability of these industries by reducing their reliance on finite resources.
Despite their many benefits, cottage and village industries can face a number of challenges. One major challenge is competition from larger, more industrialized enterprises. These larger companies may have access to economies of scale and other advantages that allow them to produce goods more cheaply and efficiently. As a result, cottage and village industries may struggle to compete in the global marketplace.
To help overcome these challenges, many governments and organizations around the world have implemented programs and initiatives to support and promote cottage and village industries. These may include funding for training and development, grants and loans to help businesses expand, and marketing and promotional efforts to help these industries reach new customers.
Overall, cottage and village industries play a vital role in the economic and cultural life of many communities around the world. By providing employment opportunities and supporting traditional skills and techniques, these industries help to preserve local culture and heritage, and they contribute to the overall sustainability and well-being of rural communities.
Differences between Cottage and Small Scale Industries
So that the methods and art of production technique, especially in handloom, village ghanis and tanning and pottery are even now antiquated. But in reality, because of availability of power, water supply and transport, most of the estates have been established in the precincts of the towns. Marketing problem Marketing is an important factor for the survival and growth of firms. Create a crafts map of the region, and work out clusters, village, paras and possible linkages. This would require an organizational setup that can simultaneously handle production, distribution, operate without intermediaries, management, and simultaneously tackle multiple dimensions of value additions. They also supply parts and components to large scale industries engaged in the manufacture of machine tools, bicycles, automobiles, electrical appliances and machining. As there are innumerable poverty stricken women who are willing to get work for low wages, it fuels a demand for the cheap hand embroidered products in the market.
Cottage and Small Scale Industries
Hence, there is an urgent need for implementation of techniques which not only enhances productivity but develops skills of the labourers and meets the requirements of the local market. The Cottage village and small industries sector consists broadly of: i Traditional cottage and household industries viz, handloom, khadi and village industries, handicrafts, sericulture and coir industry , and ii Modern small scale industries. They provided employment to over 19. The following might be some reasons why innumerable organizations in Bangladesh and also elsewhere in the subcontinent lean on embroidery over other craft forms: · Market Demand: It is possible to create an appealing decorative embellishment with a simple needle and a few colored threads on a diverse nature of items from dress materials, cushion covers, napkins, table cloths, and so on. Frequent exhibitions should be organized to enable the artisans to show their art and industry. The International Team, therefore, recommended specific revision in the present system of allocations which redress the current inequalities of allocation and distribution between large and small industries. For any one person not willing to work on the said wage, there will be several others who would be too willing to take on the assignment.
Prospect of Craft, Cottage and Village Industries in Bangladesh
In addition, there is also a considerable lack of reliability in the quality of raw material sold by the middlemen with the result that it destroys the reputation of the artisan who uses them. Of course, there are other items on their catalogue and on display, but one can presume in the absence of any supporting data that the use of needlework is like an engine, which besides pulling the business further is a main revenue generator. Pickles, jam, squash in U. Present Plight of Cottage and Small Scale Industries: Regarding village industries the Planning Commission has admitted that the development of such industries is hampered by the present level of technology and by shortage of trained and experienced supervisory personnel…………. It suggested a phased programme toward a single price-tax system for all commodities.
In India, the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises Development MSMED Act 2006 defines MSMEs. As artisans continue to function at different levels, and within different work arrangements, their marketing methods are equally varied. · Wage: The wages paid to the artisan is on a per piece basis. If tens of thousands of women are full time engaged embroidering hundreds of thousands of meters of power-loom cloth; an integrated approach would have made possible for the use of handloom cloth for embroidery purposes. All these activities, which are complimentary and supportive to each other, have the potential to create a strong interdependent network of village economies.
It is, therefore, necessary to establish theses estates in rural areas. Similarly, the investment limit for tiny sector has been raised to 25 lakhs since 1997. Sense 1 dates from the early 17th cent. Special attention will be paid to develop the silk industry. Factors like high pressure of population on land, fragmentation of holdings, illiteracy and rural indebtedness, typical pattern of the village life, acute unemployment and vast underemployment seasonal as well as permanent etc.
