"Confucius Lives Next Door" is a book written by T.R. Reid, an American journalist who lived in Japan for several years. The book is a cultural study of Japan, and how its unique culture has contributed to its success and prosperity.
In the first chapter of the book, Reid introduces the concept of "cultural DNA" and how it shapes a society's values and behavior. He uses the example of Confucianism, an ancient Chinese philosophy that emphasizes virtues such as respect, responsibility, and duty, and how it has influenced Japanese culture.
Reid then goes on to explore various aspects of Japanese culture, including the importance of education, the concept of "face," and the role of the family in society. He also discusses the role of the government in shaping Japanese culture, and how the country's unique economic system has contributed to its success.
One of the key themes of the book is the concept of "wa," or harmony, which is a central value in Japanese culture. Reid argues that the emphasis on harmony has helped Japan to avoid many of the social and political problems that plague other countries.
Throughout the book, Reid provides numerous examples of how Japanese culture has shaped the country's social and economic systems, and how these systems have in turn shaped the culture. He also explores the challenges that Japan has faced in recent years, including the economic recession of the 1990s and the earthquake and tsunami of 2011.
Overall, "Confucius Lives Next Door" is a fascinating and informative look at the unique culture of Japan and how it has contributed to the country's success. It is a must-read for anyone interested in understanding the cultural forces that shape our world.