Carroll csr model. Critical Analysis of the Carroll’s Four 2022-10-27

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The Carroll CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) Model is a framework developed by business ethicist Archie B. Carroll that provides a comprehensive approach to understanding and implementing corporate social responsibility. This model suggests that CSR involves three distinct but interconnected responsibilities: economic, legal, and ethical.

The economic responsibility of a company is its primary obligation, as it is responsible for creating wealth and providing goods and services to the market. This includes the responsibility to create jobs, pay taxes, and contribute to the overall economic development of the community.

The legal responsibility of a company is to comply with all relevant laws and regulations, including those related to the environment, labor practices, and consumer protection. This involves not only following the letter of the law, but also acting in accordance with the spirit of the law and upholding the values and principles that underlie it.

The ethical responsibility of a company is to act in a manner that is fair, honest, and respectful of the rights and dignity of all stakeholders, including employees, customers, suppliers, and the broader community. This includes a responsibility to act with integrity and transparency, to be accountable for one's actions, and to consider the long-term impacts of business decisions on society and the environment.

According to the Carroll CSR Model, all three of these responsibilities are important and interdependent, and a company that neglects any one of them is not fulfilling its full potential as a socially responsible organization. By balancing these three responsibilities and considering their impacts on all stakeholders, a company can contribute to the well-being of society and the environment, as well as enhance its own reputation and sustainability.

In conclusion, the Carroll CSR Model provides a comprehensive framework for understanding and implementing corporate social responsibility that takes into account the economic, legal, and ethical responsibilities of a company. By considering the needs and interests of all stakeholders and acting with integrity and transparency, a company can contribute to the well-being of society and the environment, as well as enhance its own reputation and sustainability.

Understanding the Four Levels of CSR

carroll csr model

Business and society: ethics, sustainability and stakeholder management 9th ed. This means that business has the expectation, and obligation, that it will do what is right, just, and fair and to avoid or minimize harm to all the stakeholders with whom it interacts. The British Airways evidently provides vital worldwide for both cargo and passengers. Minimally speaking, law might be seen as passive compliance. Since that time, several writers have proposed that the pyramid needs to be reordered to meet the conditions of other countries or smaller businesses.

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Carroll’s Pyramid of CSR

carroll csr model

To some degree, this limits the effectiveness of the framework because a company may preach social responsibility without actively embodying it. Philanthropic Responsibility At the top of the pyramid, occupying the smallest space is philanthropy. Business and Society, 38 2 , 188—2005. Global Compact International Yearbook. The CSR pyramid holds that firms should engage in decisions, actions, policies and practices that simultaneously fulfill the four component parts.

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Carroll’s CSR Pyramid

carroll csr model

They have employees who want safe and fairly paid jobs, and they have customers who demand quality products at a fair price. Do you want unlimited ad-free access and templates? Meeting At this level, organizations are now actively taking measures to give something back. Find out more Before a company can and should then take its philanthropic responsibility or discretionary responsibility, it must also meet its ethical responsibilities. The evolution of the corporate social performance model. The service line description is the specific unit in the business unit upon which the strategy is focused Cohen, 1988. If one looks at CSR in developing countries, for example, whether a legal and regulatory framework exists or not significantly affects whether multinationals invest there or not because such a legal infrastructure is imperative to provide a foundation for legitimate business growth. If one level is missing or under-resourced, the Great Pyramid of CSR never gets built.

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Carroll's CSR Pyramid by Archie B. Carroll

carroll csr model

In addition to what is required by laws and regulations, society expects businesses to operate and conduct their affairs in an ethical fashion. Founded in 1924 as Imperial Airways, the airline underwent numerous transformations that culminated to the formation of British Airways Group in September 1972 following the merger of British Overseas Airways Corporation BOAC and British European Airways BEA. Ethical Responsibilities Do No Harm Ethical responsibility consists of what is generally accepted by society open above the economic and legal expectations. Economic responsibility refers to the profitability prospects of the organisation and Carroll identifies this aspect as the foundation up which all the other responsibilities rest. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company. Organizations can create and sell their products and services in ways that affect the environment—but only to a point as designated by the government.

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The CSR Pyramid: Economic, Legal, Ethical, And Philanthropic Responsibility

carroll csr model

Therefore further than earning profits, businesses are accountable for their entire influence on people and the planet. Finally, Philanthropic Responsibilities are sometimes ethically motivated by companies striving to do the right thing. The increased focus over corporate behaviour has made subtle aspects such as Corporate Social Responsibility CSR one of the most significant components of a corporate standing. In short, the pyramid is built in a fashion that reflects the fundamental roles played and expected by business in society. He received the Lifetime Achievement Award in Corporate Social Responsibility in 2012, given by Humboldt University, Berlin. The business case for corporate social responsibility.

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Carroll’s pyramid of CSR: taking another look

carroll csr model

Such opposition has led to the presentation of CSR using a business case , that is, how does CSR benefit business? That is, they want to do what is right for society. Ethical Responsibility The ethical layer of the pyramid is described as doing the right thing, being fair in all situations and also avoiding harm. Because, just as a business depends on society, society is also dependent on Business. With globalisation, the world has gradually transformed into a single economy and consequently, a trend has emerged where companies are expanding their markets to all corners of the world. It takes time for the law to catch up to rapidly changing society. Background information of the British Airways British Airways is a public limited company with registered offices at Waterside, Hammondsworth, Great Britain. Businesses are expected and required to comply with these laws and regulations as a condition of operating.


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Understanding & Applying Carroll's CSR Pyramid

carroll csr model

Stated in more practical and managerial terms, the CSR driven firm should strive to make a profit, obey the law, engage in ethical practices and be a good corporate citizen. Yet, CSR lacked and still does lack a clear and consistent definition. Economic responsibilities most dramatically impact shareholders and employees because if the business is not financially viable both of these groups will be significantly affected. Organisations are expected to operate and function within those rules. The market capitalization in the international transport and communication industry has grown tremendously throughout the world in the 21st century as a result of globalisation, and these changes are fully reflected in the growth and expansion of British Airways.

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Carroll's Model & Nestlé's Csr

carroll csr model

Academy of Management Review, 20, 43—64. Submittable is used by more than 11 thousand organizations, from major foundations and corporations to governments, higher education, and more, and has accepted nearly 20 million applications to date. Taking on ethical responsibilities implies that organizations will embrace those activities, norms, standards and practices that even though they are not codified into law, are expected nonetheless. Contexts of interest here might include private sector large vs. . Virtually all economic systems of the world recognize the vital importance to the societies of businesses making profits. Finally, business is expected to be a good corporate citizen, that is, to give back and to contribute financial, physical, and human resources to the communities of which it is a part.


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Article: Carroll’s Corporate Social Responsibility Pyramid

carroll csr model

This model gives the structure organizations need to meet the economic, legal, ethical, and philanthropic demands of Business. . For example, supermarkets have recently self-imposed a minimum age requirement for the energy drink. The Board of Directors is the top decision making body of the organization. The point here is that the infrastructure of CSR is built upon the premise of an economically sound and sustainable business.

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