Cardiff bay regeneration case study. The Regeneration Project 2022-10-11
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Cardiff Bay, located in the capital city of Wales, has undergone significant regeneration over the past few decades. This case study will explore the history of the area, the challenges and opportunities that were presented during the regeneration process, and the outcomes of the regeneration project.
Before the regeneration, Cardiff Bay was a heavily industrialized area with a history of coal mining and steel production. The decline of these industries in the 20th century left the area in disrepair, with abandoned warehouses and derelict buildings dotting the landscape. The regeneration of Cardiff Bay began in the 1980s, with the creation of a development corporation to oversee the transformation of the area.
One of the primary challenges faced during the regeneration process was the need to clean up and redevelop the contaminated land left behind by the heavy industry of the past. This required significant investment in environmental remediation and infrastructure, such as the construction of a new sea wall to protect the area from flooding.
Another challenge was the need to balance the interests of different stakeholders, including local residents, businesses, and the Welsh government. This required careful planning and consultation to ensure that the regeneration project was beneficial to all parties involved.
Despite these challenges, the regeneration of Cardiff Bay has been a success. The area has been transformed into a vibrant and thriving hub, with a mix of residential, commercial, and recreational spaces. The project has also brought significant economic benefits to the region, with the creation of new jobs and the attraction of tourists to the area.
One of the most notable features of the regenerated Cardiff Bay is the waterfront, which has become a popular destination for locals and tourists alike. The waterfront features a range of restaurants, bars, and shops, as well as cultural attractions such as the Wales Millennium Centre and the National Assembly for Wales. The waterfront also hosts a number of events throughout the year, including music festivals and sporting events.
In addition to the waterfront, the regeneration project has also brought new housing to the area, with a mix of apartments and houses being built to meet the demand for accommodation. This has helped to create a more diverse and vibrant community in Cardiff Bay.
Overall, the regeneration of Cardiff Bay has been a successful project that has transformed a derelict and polluted area into a thriving and vibrant hub. The project has brought economic benefits to the region and has created a more attractive and livable environment for both residents and visitors.
Who benefits from urban regeneration schemes in UK cities? Case study: Cardiff Bay
It is vital that we dig deep into issues such as these when planning our curriculum for regeneration topics, so that students can consider who actually benefits from these schemes. Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item Paper Date Type: Publication Status: Published Schools: Architecture Subjects: G Geography. Problems faced during the project are considered and criticisms included alongside success stories. Completed in 2000, the 1. Some of the significant achievements of the project included the construction of a Barrage across the mouth of the Bay to create a 200-hectare freshwater lake; new homes, such as those at Atlantic Wharf; and new offices, including Crickhowell House, now the offices of the Welsh Parliament. Full text not available from this repository.
Tallon looks at the policy frameworks put in place and how they are used in different contexts, with frequent use of real places to demonstrate different aspects and impacts of regeneration. Decline in the coal mining industry in south wales led to its becoming run down- affecting near by inner city communities e. The Cardiff dockland had given the City its wealth, but then the City disinherited it. Abstract This paper is concerned with relationships between the transforming economies of post-industrial cities, ways of framing the histories and roles of built heritage in regeneration, and strategies of spatial intervention in historic sites. Cardiff Bay In 2000, 5 successor bodies, including the local authority, took over the role of the Corporation. Reading this article alongside the previous one could form the basis of a fascinating lesson. In the first section, these relationships are briefly set out in terms of existing literature on heritage roles in the culture-related re-development of post-industrial spaces and in UK regeneration processes in recent years, and on the politics of built heritage preservation.
Heritage, culture and regeneration: the role of coal in the future of Cardiff Bay
Early 1990's Cardiff Docks was the largest exporter of coal in the world. The article was written before the millennium and discusses how funding for millennium projects may be spent — it would be extremely interesting to challenge students to look back at regeneration schemes funded at this time to see if they have fallen into the traps discussed here. The total estimated cost of the scheme was £2. Heritage, culture and regeneration: the role of coal in the future of Cardiff Bay. They received funding from the British Government and Europe and commenced the upgrading of roads and open spaces, the building of 3,000 houses and the construction of the Cardiff Bay Barrage. Teachers and students will find this an accessible and interesting read.
The development also created commercial and leisure facilities, such as those at Mermaid Quay on the waterfront, and the Atlantic Wharf Leisure Village now known as The Red Dragon Centre. It is suggested that this involved first the neglect and demolition of much of the housing in the area, then the regeneration of the area by the Cardiff Bay Development Corporation. Many jobs were also created by the Regeneration Project. Prestige projects are often sold as good for us all, but is that the case? This textbook is a great starting point for any teacher wanting to brush up and update their knowledge of urban regeneration in the UK. The projects can also mask social and economic problems in cities.
Case Study: Cardiff Bay Development Corporation, Wales.
Collection of data and evidence Environmental assessment - We were assigned a placement in Malvern in our pairs from where we would do our Traffic count and Pedestrian count. The old manufacturing industries also declined but they were largely replaced by new service industries including tourism. This page is best viewed in an up-to-date web browser with style sheets CSS enabled. Cardiff Docks Cardiff, once a small village, was transformed by her role in the Industrial Revolution. The conclusion is that such projects are often of little benefit to the urban poor and can even make their situation worse. In 1905 Cardiff was granted City status and on the eve of the First World War coal exports from Cardiff reached their peak at over 13 million tonnes. This reading list begins with an excellent overview of urban regeneration, then goes on to consider the example of the Cardiff Bay over 30 years of development.
Good resource to use as a stimulus for a discussion on urban changes in the bay, especially the building of the barrage. The importance of social inclusion and economic competitiveness are considered, with evaluation of how successful regeneration can be in achieving these goals. Cardiff is not the only city that has faced such accusations. Heritage 2014 — Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Heritage and Sustainable Development. It was estimated that it had achieved the following:. In the second, they are explored through a case study of the almost derelict Coal Exchange in Cardiff Bay which faces an uncertain future as authorities dispute its value, condition and potentials post economic crisis. Notes : Geography topics - Support for local areas, study of the Bay and Cardiff looking at how it developed , new industries,urban regeneration.
Please consider upgrading your browser software or enabling style sheets CSS if you are able to do so. While you will be able to view the content of this page in your current browser, you will not be able to get the full visual experience. History topics - Industrial Wales and Britain, coal industry. The Development Corporation was formally wound up on 31 March 2000. Cardiff Bay Barrage At the centre of the regeneration scheme was the Cardiff Bay Barrage.
Visitor pressure is the amount of visitors that come to a place if there is a big visitor pressure then a lot of tourists visit this place and visa versa. As our understanding of urban regeneration grows, it is a good time to apply this understanding critically to real world examples, and to ask the question: who actually benefits? That is, the government funding was expected to attract double the investment from the private sector. The result is that the deprived community who previously lived in the area is now squeezed into a smaller space, feeling segregated from the new developments. Geography teachers will find this a thought-provoking read, with great relevance to the current geography curriculum. The regeneration of Cardiff Bay was undertaken to create a complementary mix of housing, open space, commerce, leisure and industrial development. The Cardiff bay Development Coporation CBDC - April 1987- regenerate the derelict dockland area. Presented at: Heritage 2014: 4th International Conference on Heritage and Sustainable Development, Guimarães, Portugal, July 22-25, 2014.
The areas is only 1 mile from the CB- good roads, rail and bus services and pedestrian walkway to connect the CBD with the waterfront for tourists and locals alike. This article lists the aims of this regeneration and goes on to explore key elements of the scheme, including the Barrage and the Millennium Centre. Vital questions are asked, such as how regeneration can be truly inclusive, benefitting the many, rather than the few. Consisting of five sluice gates, a fish pass and three locks each with individual bascule bridges, the Barrage offers twenty four hour access to the Bristol Channel. The Cardiff Bay Development Corporation was set up in April 1987 to regenerate the 1,100 hectares of old derelict docklands of Cardiff and Penarth. Through a series of public and private sector partnerships, which still continue today, significant large scale investment has been attracted and the redevelopment of this spectacular waterfront, Cardiff Bay. It was against this background and decay that the Cardiff Bay Development Corporation was born.
