Amalgamation of nigeria. (PDF) The Amalgamation of Nigeria: Revisiting 1914 and the Centenary Celebrations 2022-11-09
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The amalgamation of Nigeria refers to the joining together of the Northern and Southern protectorates by the British colonial government in 1914. This merger created the country of Nigeria as it is known today, with the city of Lagos as its capital.
Prior to the amalgamation, the Northern and Southern protectorates were administered separately by the British colonial government. The Northern Protectorate, which was largely Muslim and dominated by the Hausa and Fulani ethnic groups, was known for its large, centralized states and strong military. The Southern Protectorate, on the other hand, was largely Christian and made up of a diverse mix of ethnicities, including the Yoruba, Igbo, and Edo. It was known for its trade and commerce, as well as its less centralized political systems.
The decision to amalgamate the two protectorates was made by the colonial government in an effort to streamline administration and reduce the cost of ruling the territories. The merger was also seen as a way to bring about unity and stability in the region.
However, the amalgamation of Nigeria was not without its challenges and controversies. Many Southern leaders opposed the merger, arguing that it would give too much power to the Northern elite and undermine the interests of the Southern people. There were also concerns that the merger would lead to the suppression of Southern culture and traditions.
Despite these concerns, the amalgamation of Nigeria went ahead as planned and the country gained independence from Britain in 1960. Since then, Nigeria has faced a number of challenges, including civil war, political instability, and economic struggles. However, it has also made significant progress and is now one of the largest and most influential countries in Africa.
In conclusion, the amalgamation of Nigeria was a significant event in the country's history that brought about both challenges and opportunities. It laid the foundation for the modern nation of Nigeria and has had a lasting impact on its political, social, and economic development.
Is 1914 Amalgamation A Blessing Or A Curse?
The question begging for answer is how long do we continue to strive in deceit and treachery when we are all aware that the marriage has brought us more loss than gain? A tour operator, travel journalist boss of Wakabout magazine, Mr. The above has been the portion of Nigeria since the amalgamation of the Northern and Southern protectorates of Nigeria by British Colonial Governor Fredrick Lugard in January 1914. I have read this book from cover to cover. If the building has money for Nigeria to share, the Federal Government would have taken it over and put it under first charge. Many people may not know that I spent 18 months in detention in prisons across the country. Therefore, because it was not the policy of the British Government to bring the tax-payers money to run the protectorate, it was in the interest of the British tax payer that there should be Amalgamation. Of course, it was for the purpose of British economic exploitation of the country, not for the interest of the peoples.
Nigeria’s Amalgamation House abandoned 104 years after
He believed in military rule and his administration was autocratic. I was the Federal Minister of Education in that cabinet. However, that could not be done if the two territories were not amalgamated. Culture, language, religion, government, and commerce differentiated many of these states, kingdoms, and ethnic groups. Southern Nigeria came into existence in January 1900…At the Centenary of the fall of Benin, I wrote a piece in a number of newspapers but before I published the piece, I sent a copy to the Oba of Benin.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Amalgamation in Nigeria
While Southern colonial administrators welcomed amalgamation as an opportunity for imperial expansion, their counterparts in the Northern Province believed that it was injurious to the interests of the areas they administered because of their relative backwardness and that it was their duty to resist the advance of southern influences and culture into the north. The acting President, Nwafor Orizu, who did not co-operate with us, co-operated with the GOC. Agricultural Potential Nigeria is a country blessed with Rich soil to grow various crops. The British in May 1906 amalgamated the Lagos colony and protectorate of southern Nigeria to form the colony and protectorate of southern Nigeria. In this post we will be looking at the background to the amalgamation of Nigeria in 1914, the effects of Amalgamation, the advantages and disadvantages of amalgamation of Nigeria. The Governor-General Frederick Lugard who took office in 1914 was responsible for overseeing the unification.
I recommend this book to all universities and secondary schools, so that they can know how we got to where we are now. Nigeria is therefore in a prime position to achieve self-sufficiency in Agriculture, and even achieve production capacity to enable it to export sizeable quantities of agricultural produce to other countries in order to boost its revenue earning. That is why, up till this moment; the relationship between the two is one based on mutual suspicion and is responsible for the country's retrogressive nature among comity of nations. We cannot investigate every claim sent to us. For instance, Belgium was able to combine two separate and different nationalities successfully.
nigeria amalgamation, effects, its advantages and disadvantages
If you ask when was Nigeria formed? That was what Lugard created in Nigeria, a permanent majority for the North. They would allow a Scottish man to become Prime Minister. Anybody that wants to know the root cause of all the coups in this book and our present problems and who does not know the evolution of Nigeria, would just be looking at the matter superficially. History of the Amalgamation of Nigeria It would be recalled that Lord Lugard arrived Nigeria specifically Northern Nigeria in 1895 from Uganda. When it succeeds, they call it glorious revolution, but when it fails, it is called treason. The future of Nigeria in its current form, with many years of democracy under its belt, is quite bleak. But by virtue of my duties as the Attorney-General and as a member of the National Security Council, I continued to have access to some sensitive matters.
It stands to their credit that the proposed taxation was discontinued. The amalgamation led to the development of independence which was later granted in 1960. From the 1st of January 1914 till the 8th of August 1919, Frederick Lord Lugard was made Governor-General of the now combined Colony of Nigeria. The entire structure is a no-go for fear of dangerous reptiles. Amalgamation made Nigeria a gold-mine for the British, a truly profitable venture indeed! The conclusion is yours to make.
(PDF) The Amalgamation of Nigeria: Revisiting 1914 and the Centenary Celebrations
Southerners, on the other hand, were not eager to embrace the extension of legislation originally meant for the north to the south. For example, cheap livestock and other agricultural produce from the North, Crude oil not being more expensive in the North, Hide and Skin made available in Lagos, etc. If you remember, Sokoto was not conquered until 1903. Unfortunately as a nation, we have not found unity in diversity as we tend to deceive ourselves. Content created and supplied by: VickiPat via.
But the British were yet to conclude on their plans for its colony in Nigeria. Schools and other institutions of learning are never empty. They are as follows: He said the North is poor and they have no resources to run the protectorate of the North; that they have no access to the sea; that the South has resources and that they have educated people. Has a politician, a business or union leader, a health association or environmental group said something that you suspect is untrue or misleading and that should be challenged? Nigeria soon became known for its corrupt practices and soon got a bad reputation after Ranking among the top ten most corrupt countries in the world. Key Words- Nation and Conflicts. On the political scene, there is so much suspicion that a potentially good or beneficial policy could be a cause of protests and civil action because there is a lot of tension in the land.
Some people claimed Nigeria’s 1914 Amalgamation expired after 100 years; is this true?
The conflict in Nigeria can be described as a conflict between different identities in the country. It was a time when Nigeria required a policy that could create understanding between different parts of the country. This was a result of his successful military campaign in the north, which was on the 1st of January, 1900. When the amalgamation took effect, the British government sealed off the South from the North. Nigeria has since been host to investors from many countries in the world on both small, medium and large scale investments. It was later reduced to two units, North and South Nigeria.
DISADVANTAGES OF AMALGAMATION OF NIGERIA. British colonial policy had its own characteristics. They knew that Nigerians are different people, and that as soon as they packed their bags and returned to Europe the country would descend into chaos, but they joined the two protectorates together none- the- less. Disadvantages of the Amalgamation The first disadvantage of the amalgamation of Nigeria is found in the aftermath, years after. Incidentally, Ikot Abasi is the home of the current Minister for Budget Planning, Mr. It is my honour and privilege to present this great and historic book. And what were the structures created? That was the first time.