Abbreviations in newspaper. Citation to Internet 2022-10-19
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Abbreviations are a common feature of newspaper writing, as they can help to save space and make articles more concise. However, it is important for journalists to use abbreviations carefully and consistently, as they can be confusing for readers who are not familiar with them.
One common type of abbreviation found in newspapers is acronyms. These are words formed from the first letters of other words, such as NASA, which stands for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Acronyms are often used to refer to organizations or government agencies, and they can be a useful shorthand for reporters who need to mention these entities frequently in their articles.
Abbreviations can also be used to refer to units of measurement, such as lbs (pounds) or mph (miles per hour). In these cases, it is important for journalists to provide context and explain what the abbreviation stands for, especially if the measurement is not familiar to all readers.
Another type of abbreviation found in newspapers is initialisms. These are similar to acronyms, but they are pronounced one letter at a time, rather than as a single word. Examples of initialisms include FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation) and CIA (Central Intelligence Agency). Like acronyms, initialisms are often used to refer to government agencies or organizations, and they can help to save space in newspaper articles.
It is important for journalists to use abbreviations consistently and to provide explanations for readers who are not familiar with them. This can help to ensure that articles are easy to understand and free from confusion. Additionally, journalists should avoid using too many abbreviations in a single article, as this can make the text difficult to read and comprehend.
Overall, abbreviations can be a useful tool for journalists looking to save space and make their writing more concise. However, they should be used carefully and consistently, with explanations provided for readers who are not familiar with them.
ABBREVIATION CHART
Post Office Box — P. Thanks, Sandy At the bottom of a newspaper advertisement, there is often a brief code that describes how often it is to be published and for how long. . Extra Large — XL clothing F February — Feb. One of my ancestors was listed as an inmate, and I found at the top of the page that she was living at the Lincoln State School and Colony.
Introduction : Mary Harrell-Sesniak is a genealogist, author and editor with a strong technology background. However, the groom would not be deterred! Combination of print and electronic citation R. The requirement was abolished by the Roman Catholic Church in 1983, but is still used in some parts of the world. A corresponding term is relict see the next entry , along with spinster or bachelor, for persons who remain single. Condominium — condo Condition — Cond.
Magnesium wheels — mags Manufacturing — mfg. I highly encourage using the abbreviations above as part of your search repertoire. Motor Vehicle Records — MVR N Negotiable — Neg. That is an increase of 46%, just by using the abbreviated name! San Jose Mercury News San Jose, California , 21 January 1907, page 1 DEFINITONS OF TIME FRAME TERMS IN NEWSPAPERS Rather than print a specific date, old newspapers sometimes refer to a date by using terms such as instant, proximo and ultimo. In order to maximize the text on a page, they often used abbreviations to save space and thus save ink and paper. New and Old Style References for Dates often abbreviated N. I believe I know what it means but I would like to know specifically what the letters stand for.
Electronic Citations If you find an electronic source that does not fit the citation format of any other rule, you can cite directly to the electronic material itself. American Kennel Association — AKC Amperes — Amps. These three general formats are 1 cite the same way you would citeto the hard copy print material, 2 citations that combine the print citation with the electronic citationand 3 citations directly to the electronic version. O October — Oct. They are all short and to the point listing bride, her father, groom and pastor and where each is from.
7 Common Historical Newspaper Abbreviations and Terms
D Dubuque — Dbq. Abbreviations Below is a list of common abbreviations frequently used in old newspapers. And other geographical locations, including N. The citation should have: Full author s name, Title of the Article,Newspaper title in small caps abbreviated according to T. Do you do presentations and what might be the particulars of having you present your work at a community event? Rural Route — RR S Saturday — Sat Senior junior — Sr September — Sept. As Chairman of the Plainfield Township Historical Commission, we are always looking for speakers to keep our community and others informed and encouraged to tell their story. Here is an example of a masthead from a New Hampshire newspaper: New-Hampshire Patriot Concord, New Hampshire , 20 January 1823, page 1 When saving important proofs for genealogical purposes, it is advisable to review the masthead.
Use Abbreviations and Nicknames in Newspaper Searches to Drastically Add Pertinent Results
I hope these definitions and genealogy tips helped you gain a better understanding of the newspaper terminology often found in old newspapers. Here is an example where the abbreviation com. Republican Baltimore, Maryland , 22 February 1802, page 3 Relict relictus : Relictus is a Latin term meaning having inherited or been bequeathed. I absolutely guarantee that you will obtain drastically more pertinent results using abbreviations and nicknames in your search criteria. A Banns proclamation was typically published on three consecutive Sundays prior to a wedding. Dec 6, Lieut Jacob Elliott, 86, a soldier of the revolution.
Understanding Terms Found in Historical Newspapers
But sometimes historical newspapers used abbreviations and terms that are no longer common, leaving some of us scratching our heads. Mastheads: Typically located at the top of the front page, the masthead is the printed matter consisting of the name of the newspaper, along with details of its publication date, location, etc. Whereas abbreviations were likely placed in the newspaper as a space saver by the publisher or typesetter, nicknames may have been the only way to find specific individuals in the newspaper. Proximo often abbreviated prox. I tried to find an answer on Google and in the dictionary but so far no luck. Box Piece — PC R Railroad — RR References — ref. But the focus of this thread is on abbreviations, not nicknames.
Thanks for your help. Instant often abbreviated inst. Small — S only when referring to clothing South — S. Thanks, Sheri Hello, thank you for your research and this most helpful and interesting article. The reason the calendar changed from the Julian to the Gregorian system was to accommodate for leap years. Nicknames Another useful technique is the use of nicknames as part of your search. If the source falls under one of these three categories, cite to the internet source the same way you would cite to the print source: 1 Authenticated Documents R.
